Basit Bir Kelime Tahmin Oyunu

Python
1 
import random


def pick_random_word():
    word_list = ["python", "c", "java", "swift", "html", "css", "go", "ruby"]
    random_word = random.choice(word_list)
    return random_word


def make_word_classified(word):
    classified_list = ["_" for i in word]
    return classified_list


def guess():
    word = pick_random_word()
    classified_word = make_word_classified(word)
    print(*classified_word)
    total_attempts = 0

    while True:
        try:
            answer = input("Guess a letter (Write only one letter)>: ").lower()
            if len(answer) > 1:
                raise Exception
        except Exception:
            print("Only one letter at a time!")
            continue
        total_attempts += 1

        if total_attempts >= 7:
            print("Sorry but you lost!")
            try_again = input("Wanna play again? (write y or n) >: ")
            if try_again == 'y':
                guess()
            elif try_again == 'n':
                print("Goodbye!")
                quit()

        for i in range(len(word)):
                if answer == word[i]:
                    classified_word[i] = answer
                if "".join(classified_word) == word:
                    print("You won!")
                    quit()

        print(*classified_word, f"\nTotal attempts left: {7 - total_attempts}")


guess()

Sizce program nasıl? Nasıl geliştirilebilir? Hatalarım neler? Teşekkürler şimdiden.

2

Son tahmin basariliysa da kayip ediliyor. 6’dan fazla degisik harfi olan kelimeleri bulmak imkansiz. 5 harflide tek hata payi var; 4’te 2.

print(*classified_word) hack olmus gibi, string’i elle uretip tek parametre olarak paslamayi deneyebilirsin.

Exception kendi exception siniflarini yaratirken base class olarak kullanacagin bir class; kullaniciya veya programciya hizli bir mesaj gostermeyeceksen (raise Exception("Yeterli sayida dosya yok")) dogrudan kullanmamalisin. Ozellikle yukaridaki gibi control flow (kod akisi kontrolu) icin kullaniyorsan, duruma guzel isimli bir Exception alt sinifi yapman daha okunakli olur.

Kelime bulan, kelimeyi “_ _” yapan ufak fonksiyonlarin yaninda ana loop heyula gibi kalmis. Tahmin alan ve sonucu basip yeniden oynamayi soran kisimlari da kendi fonksiyonlarina alabilirsin.

3 
import random


_WORD_LIST = [
    "python", "c", "java", "swift", "html", "css", "go", "ruby",
    "javascript"]

_MAX_FAILED_ATTEMPTS = 7


def _pick_random_word():
    return random.choice(_WORD_LIST)


def _make_word_classified(word):
    return ["_"] * len(word)


def play_the_game():
    target_word = _pick_random_word()
    classified_word = _make_word_classified(target_word)
    print(*classified_word)
    attempts_left = _MAX_FAILED_ATTEMPTS

    while attempts_left:
        answer = input("Guess a letter (Write only one letter)>: ").lower()
        if len(answer) != 1:
            print("Exactly one letter is expected!")
            continue

        attempt_correct = False

        for char_idx, target_char in enumerate(target_word):
            if answer == target_char:
                classified_word[char_idx] = answer
                attempt_correct = True

        if not attempt_correct:
            attempts_left -= 1

        if "_" not in classified_word:
            print("You won!")
            play_again = input("Do you want to play again? (y or n)>: ").lower()
            if play_again == "y":
                play_the_game()
            else:
                return

        print(*classified_word, f"\nTotal attempts left: {attempts_left}")

    print("Sorry but you lost!")
    try_again = input("Wanna play again? (write y or n) >: ")
    if try_again == "y":
        play_the_game()
    else:
        print("Goodbye!")


if __name__ == "__main__":
    play_the_game()

Bu şekilde düzelttim programı.

4

En güncel hali:

import random

_WORD_LIST = [
    "python", "c", "java", "swift", "html", "css", "go", "ruby",
    "javascript"]

_MAX_FAILED_ATTEMPTS = 7


def _pick_random_word():
    return random.choice(_WORD_LIST)


def _make_word_classified(word):
    return ["_"] * len(word)


def play_game_again():
    play_again = input("\nDo you want to play again? (y or n)>: ").lower()
    if play_again == "y":
        play_the_game()
    else:
        return


def play_the_game():
    target_word = _pick_random_word()
    classified_word = _make_word_classified(target_word)
    print(*classified_word)
    attempts_left = _MAX_FAILED_ATTEMPTS

    while attempts_left:
        answer = input("Guess a letter (Write only one letter) >: ").lower()
        if len(answer) != 1:
            print("Exactly one letter is expected!")
            continue

        attempt_correct = False

        for char_idx, target_char in enumerate(target_word):
            if answer == target_char:
                classified_word[char_idx] = answer
                attempt_correct = True

        if not attempt_correct:
            attempts_left -= 1

        if "_" not in classified_word:
            print("\nYou won!")
            break

        print(*classified_word, f"\nTotal attempts left: {attempts_left}")

    play_game_again()


if __name__ == "__main__":
    play_the_game()
5

Bunlarin diff’ini de koyarsan veya diff’lerini kolayca gorebilecegimiz bir platforma gecirirsen daha rahat ederiz sanki. Ne yalan soyliyim, tek tek copy-paste edip diff’leyesim gelmedi hic.

6

Veya neyin degistigini soylersen de olur; ilginc bir degisiklik varsa diff’ine bakariz.

7

Kodda yaptığım güncellemeleri gösteren, yeniyi-eskiyi kıyaslayan bir platform öneriniz varsa, alırım bi’ dal. :stuck_out_tongue:

8

GitHub’a yükleyebilirsiniz dosyalarınızı.

9

Herhangi bir source control platformu (GitLab, GitHub)

Manuel de yapilabilir:

12:20:24 1 aib@vivaldi:/tmp% diff -u a b 
--- a   2019-11-16 12:20:14.527980410 +0300
+++ b   2019-11-16 12:20:02.992055154 +0300
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
 Bu satir vardi
+Bunu yeni ekledim